- Scientists have collected poop samples from over over 10,000 participants in the world’s largest crowdsourced citizen science project.
- The ongoing study is researching how the microbes in our gut cause disease.
- Microbes are responsible for breaking down the fiber in our diet and producing critical nutrients.
- Illnesses such as obesity, depression, liver disease, heart disease, and Parkinson’s disease have been linked to microbes in the gut.
- Scientists detected antibiotics fed to animals like chickens and cows in samples from many people who claimed they hadn’t taken antibiotics in the year prior to their sample collection.
Have you ever wondered what’s going on in your poop? Perhaps not. But this is precisely what we think about every day at the American Gut Project, the world’s largest microbiome citizen science effort, located at UC San Diego School of Medicine. And we don’t just think about it. We develop new cutting-edge analytical methods — in the lab and on the computer — to analyze the DNA and molecules that microbes make while living in your gut. Anyone can send us their poop, and we’ll tell them what’s going on!
But this probably still sounds pretty weird. Why would we want people to send us their waste? After all, normally you just flush it down the toilet. As it happens, the microbial ecology and molecular landscape of poop is incredibly complex, and we’re just starting to discover which microbes are critical to your health and why. Microbes are responsible for breaking down the fiber in your diet, and they produce critical nutrients, including one called butyrate that feeds the cells lining your gut. In the past decade, we and other researchers around the world have uncovered the consequences of disrupting this community of microbes on the incidence of disease.See the rest of the story at Business Insider
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