Engines au Naturel: An Unfettered Look Under the Hood at Some of History’s Most Significant Engines

Knowing exactly what bait attracts car enthusiasts, the Henry Ford Museum of American Innovation in Dearborn, Michigan, hosts an Engines Exposed party every year. While visiting this horsepower show, we picked 28 favorites from the more than 60 engines on display, taking the liberty of include one aircraft engine, one train, and one motorcycle in our selection. (Most horsepower figures are SAE gross ratings.)  The Engines Exposed exhibit runs through February 28 at the Henry Ford, which is open every day. Transportation curator Matt Anderson will share his expert insights at the museum’s Drive-In Theater at 3:30 p.m. on  Saturday, February 18.1896 Henry Ford Quadricycle1902 Ford 9991907 White Model G Steam Touring Car1909 Ford Model T1913 Scripps-Booth Rocket1916 Woods Dual-Power1918 Liberty L-121931 Duesenberg Model J1931 Bugatti Type 41 Royale1932 Ford V-81935 Miller-Ford racer1936 Lincoln Zephyr V-121937 Cord 812The most photographed object at the Henry Ford is also the largest engine in the house. Designed to haul coal up mountain grades, the Allegheny steam locomotive weighed 389 tons and produced 7500 horsepower. One pulling and a second pushing transported 140 loaded cars per trip until diesel locomotives retired them in the 1950s.1943 Willys-Overland JeepBefore the curtain dropped on his bold stroke, Preston Tucker produced 51 cars powered by a modified Franklin aircraft engine. This water-cooled, rear-mounted 334-cubic-inch flat-six produced 166 horsepower.Volkswagen Beetle1951 Crosley Hotshot1951 Studebaker Champion Starlight1955 Chevrolet Corvette1956 Continental Mark IIThe 354-cubic-inch Hemi V-8 powering Chrysler’s hottest letter-series coupes produced up to 355 horsepower from the factory, more when tuned by Carl Kiekhaefer’s crack NASCAR mechanics. His team won 16 races in a row in 1956.1960 Chevrolet CorvairWell before the first production Mustang rolled forth at the 1964 New York World’s Fair, Ford engineer Roy Lunn created a brilliant warmup now known as Mustang I. This mid-engined two-seat roadster prototype was powered by a Ford Cardinal 1.5-liter V-4 producing 109 horsepower.Leaving no stone unturned, Chrysler Corporation pursued gas turbine engines for automobile use from 1954 through 1977. This fourth-generation version produced 130 horsepower and revved to 44,500 rpm.1965 Summers Brothers GoldenrodTaking its best shot at Indy, Ford teamed with Lotus and driver Jim Clark to score the first ever Indianapolis 500 win for a mid-engined car. The DOHC V-8 produced 495 horsepower from 256 cubic inches and was one of the first “hot-V” designs with exhaust ports located on the inboard side of the cylinder heads.1967 Ford GT40 Mark IVThe first superbike, Honda’s CB750, was produced starting in 1969 and sent British motorcycles packing. Its SOHC inline-four delivered 67 horsepower from 0.75 liter.Well ahead of any real interest in electric cars, GM built and leased 1117 EV1 two-seat coupes powered by a 137-hp AC motor. Only 40 or survived the crusher when GM returned to the drawing boards to apply lessons learned to the Chevrolet Volt.Exclusion from the U.S. government’s Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles with domestic makers drove Toyota to create what became the first successful line of hybrids. Launched here in 2000, Toyota’s Prius harnessed a 1.5-liter 76-hp inline-four to a 55-hp motor/generator.
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Post Author: martin

Martin is an enthusiastic programmer, a webdeveloper and a young entrepreneur. He is intereted into computers for a long time. In the age of 10 he has programmed his first website and since then he has been working on web technologies until now. He is the Founder and Editor-in-Chief of BriefNews.eu and PCHealthBoost.info Online Magazines. His colleagues appreciate him as a passionate workhorse, a fan of new technologies, an eternal optimist and a dreamer, but especially the soul of the team for whom he can do anything in the world.

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